慕萨莱思（梅賽萊斯）Msalais

古代西域葡萄美酒“活化石”美称的“慕萨莱思”酿造作坊就分布在塔里木盆地西北部以叶尔羌河至塔里木河流域为中心的刀郎地区维吾尔族民间，即以阿克苏地区的阿瓦提县最为著名。

不可喝不可喝，一喝就醉，那种叫做慕萨莱思的东西

　　“慕萨莱思”是阿拉伯语，意思是“三”。 “慕萨莱思”的制做过程中将挤出的葡萄汁用文火烧煮去2/3，留下1/3部分。所以作为三分之一或三的意思被称为“慕萨莱思”。原料采用阿瓦提红葡萄、木纳格葡萄、马奶子葡萄、青皮葡萄、红提葡萄等。原料成熟期为9月15日左右。其酿造方法大概有两种：①选净--除梗--破碎—榨汁—着色—浓缩—杀菌—罐装—成品； ②葡萄选净--除梗--破碎—榨汁—着色—浓缩—杀菌—自然发酵--罐装—成品。其间不添加任何添加剂、色素，自然发酵期45天不采取任何“曲”类催化。

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Scythians 斯泰基塞種西古提人

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