跳到主要內容

atik 414EXC vs ASI1600MC

using M82 for comparison, here is the picture from ATIK414 EXC ( CCD) colour and ASI 1600MC(CMOS)

both are cropped and re-sized to make them to same pixel sizes as close as possible

ATIK414EXC:


ASI1600MC:

If at 100 % magnification, ATIK414EXC is definitely better. By getting the statistics using AstroImageJ, histogram on ASI1600MC shows truncation on values, not sure if it is due to stacking.


 ATIK414EXC:

ASI1600MC


If the scale is reduced, then they are closer in image quality

this is histogram of ASI1600MC after reducing the picture size:



Noise level on background: ATIK414EXC is better
Dynamic range: ASI1600MC is better

The galaxy is more prominent on ASI1600MC,and thus higher contrast to the eye. But the stars on ATIK414EXC looks more natural in brightness. Might be ASI1600MC's stacking is bit overdone

So ATIK414EXC, though a CCD at a much lower resolution ( 1384 x 1032) , but based on ExView HAD, is still very competent overall, if you can accept a bit higher level on noise levels, ASI1600MC needs longer integration time to achieve similar levels, taking darks , and bias calibration to remove the artifacts( Amp glow, FPN), but the final result is slightly better.

as CCD is using a single amplifier on chip for pixels, it is free of FPN(Fixed Pattern Noise)
And this version is actively cooled, blooming can be avoided, and bias frames are not necessary

However flats are defiinitely needed for both CCD and CMOS to to correct vignetting, dust, or smudges in your optical train


All the images are from DonBoy's flicker

留言

這個網誌中的熱門文章

CMOS sensor trends and astrophotography, from amateur astronomers perspective

Nowadays, even in low light conditions, digital camera can quality pictures with higher ISO, noise and hot pixels have been gradually reduced. Sony has introduced back illumination process for consumer market. Sony BSI sensors evolved  from Exmor to now Exmor RS( stacked) technology. This stacked technology allows further chip size reduction, which has strong demands in smartphone camera market. Digital astrophotography is also benefited from such advances, utilising Back Side Illumination technology Exmor: Within the CMOS sensor, it outputs low-noise digital signals by "on-chip column AD conversion" and "dual noise reduction" to suppress noise in the first half of the process In low light conditions, when a wide aperture is desirable to collect as much light as possible. At apertures wider than f/2.0, back-illuminated Exmor R sensors are significantly more efficient at collecting light than conventional, front-illuminated sensor...

ultrafast rendezvous to ISS

    14 Oct 2020,  being the first to use a new “ultrafast” rendezvous” scheme with the ISS. Following a flawless ascent to the correct orbit, Soyuz 2 .1a , Soyuz MS-17 caught up with the orbiting laboratory in only two orbits (three hours), halving the time it takes for crew to get to the Station.   The three space travelers of the Soyuz MS-17 mission launched on a six-month mission the International Space Station.  previous 3/4 orbit rendezvous: Soyuz MS-16 4 orbit rendezvous A three-orbit profile was deemed possible without major flight design changes after inauguration of the Soyuz 2-1A rocket that provides a much higher orbit injection accuracy than its predecessors and would allow the two correction maneuvers on Orbit #2 to be eliminated while the Automated Rendezvous Phase would still remain untouched. The deletion of the Orbit #2 maneuvers was expected to slightly tighten the already restrictive phase angle window from and upper limit of 30-35° to 25-28°...

Scythians 斯泰基 塞種 西古提人

900 BC - 200 AD British museum   Tomb of scythe prince, Buktarma valley, 1200 masl, Google map Herodotus   絲路上的帝國 Biblegeography   哥羅西書 3:11  在此並不分希利尼人、猶太人、受割禮的、未受割禮的、化外人、 西古提人 、為奴的、自主的.惟有基督是包括一切、又住在各人之內。 塞種 塞迦  saka 史記漢書 西域傳: 塞種  ctext 昔匈奴破大月氏,大月氏西君大夏,而塞王南君罽賓。塞種分散,往往為數國。自疏勒以西北,休循、捐毒之屬,皆故 塞種 也。 匈奴列傳 Ctext :塞王 《史記》在《大宛列傳》與《匈奴列傳》中, 詳細 記錄了中亞至天山一帶的塞種(塞王、塞地)狀況。例如,文中記載了月氏西破走塞王,導致塞人南遷越過懸度(今帕米爾高原及克什米爾一帶) Baike Genetic history   Genetics  Nih griffin  ? Scytho-Siberian  world 塞迦 saka  wiki Disappeared? Sarmatians ( 薩爾馬泰 , 奄蔡 史記 ,  Aorsi )and goths YouTube